Top Things to Consider When Building a Deck: Answers to the Most Common Questions
Building a deck is one of the best ways to enhance your outdoor living space and add value to your home. Whether you're dreaming of backyard barbecues, a peaceful lounging area, or a place to entertain guests, careful planning is key. Here are the top things to consider, based on the most common questions homeowners ask:
Answer:
The most common options are:
Pressure-treated wood (affordable but requires maintenance)
Composite decking (low-maintenance and long-lasting, but more expensive)
Cedar or redwood (naturally resistant to rot but pricier than pressure-treated)
PVC decking (durable and weather-resistant, ideal for humid or coastal climates)
Choose based on your budget, desired look, and maintenance preference.
Answer:
The cost varies widely depending on size, materials, and design complexity. On average:
Basic pressure-treated wood deck: $15–$30 per square foot
Composite or hardwood deck: $30–$60+ per square foot
Don’t forget to budget for permits, railing, stairs, and accessories like lighting or seating.
Answer:
In most cases, yes. Building codes differ by city or county, but generally:
A permit is required if the deck is over a certain height (typically 30 inches above ground)
Permits ensure safety, structural integrity, and zoning compliance
Always check with your local building department before starting construction.
Answer:
Consider how you'll use the deck (dining, lounging, hot tub, etc.)
Think about sun exposure, wind direction, and privacy
Make sure the deck is proportionate to your home and backyard
Avoid obstructing doors, windows, or access paths
Answer:
Wood decks require annual sealing, staining, and inspections for rot or termites
Composite or PVC decks need only occasional cleaning with soap and water
Regardless of material, check for loose boards, wobbly railings, or rusted hardware regularly
Answer:
DIY may be feasible for small, ground-level decks if you have carpentry skills. However, for multi-level, elevated, or custom designs, hiring a professional ensures:
Proper structural engineering
Code compliance
Time and cost efficiency
Answer:
Include built-in benches or planters
Add lighting for safety and ambiance
Use multiple levels to define spaces (e.g., dining vs. lounging)
Choose railings and skirting that complement your home’s design
Conclusion:
Building a deck involves more than picking out boards and nails—it’s about crafting a safe, stylish, and functional space tailored to your lifestyle. By considering these top questions early in the planning process, you can ensure a smooth build and enjoy your new outdoor space for years to come.